Masjid Jummah: The Site of the First Friday Prayer in Islam
Nestled on the path between Masjid Quba and Masjid an-Nabawi lies a mosque of monumental importance: Masjid Jummah. It was on this blessed spot, during his historic migration (Hijrah), that the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) led the very first Jummah (Friday) prayer in the history of Islam. This mosque, therefore, marks the birthplace of one of the most significant and compulsory rituals for Muslims worldwide. A visit here is a direct connection to the establishment of our faith’s sacred traditions.
IMPORTANT NOTE: An Active and Accessible Mosque
Masjid Jummah is a fully functioning modern mosque where all daily prayers, including a vibrant weekly Jummah prayer, are held. It is a popular and spiritually essential Ziyarat stop, conveniently located on the route from Masjid Quba, making it a logical part of any tour of Madinah’s holy sites.
The story of Masjid Jummah is a beautiful chapter in the story of the Hijrah. After establishing the first mosque in Islam at Quba and staying there for several days, the Prophet (ﷺ) set out on a Friday to enter the main city of Madinah.
The Journey from Quba
As he journeyed with his companions, the time for the noon prayer arrived. They were in the valley of Wadi Ranuna’, an area inhabited by the tribe of Banu Salim ibn Auf.
The First Sermon and Prayer
The Prophet (ﷺ) halted, gathered approximately one hundred Muslims who were present, and delivered the first-ever Khutbah (Friday sermon). Following the sermon, he led them in two Rakat, establishing the inaugural Jummah prayer.
A Foundation for the Ummah
Every single Jummah prayer that has been offered across the globe for over fourteen centuries has its roots in the profound act of worship that took place on this very piece of land. It signifies the formal establishment of the weekly Islamic congregation.
This mosque is also known by other historical names, including Masjid al-Wadi (The Mosque of the Valley).
Exploring the Site: The Experience
Modern and Serene Architecture
The current building is a beautiful and well-maintained mosque with an elegant single dome and minaret. Its clean, bright interior provides a peaceful and serene atmosphere for prayer and reflection.
An Act of Connection
The primary experience for a visitor is to enter the mosque and offer two Rakat of Nafl prayer (such as Tahiyyatul Masjid – the prayer for “greeting the mosque”).
A Moment of Reflection
As you pray, take a moment to reflect on the immense historical weight of your location. You are standing where the first Khutbah was heard and the first congregational Ameen of a Jummah prayer was uttered. It is a powerful moment to appreciate this weekly gift from Allah (SWT).
Practical Information and Logistics
- Location: Located in the Wadi Ranuna’ valley, approximately 2.5 km from Masjid an-Nabawi and less than a kilometer from Masjid Quba.
- Travel Time: It is a very short drive from the central area of Madinah and is perfectly situated for a visit immediately after seeing Masjid Quba.
- Best Time to Visit: The mosque can be visited at any time of the day. As an active mosque, it is open for all prayer times. It is a seamless and quick stop on a Ziyarat tour.
Visiting with Umrah.cab
At Umrah.cab, we believe a Ziyarat should follow a meaningful path. That is why Masjid Jummah is an essential stop on our Madinah tours.
A Narrative Journey
Our tours often follow the Prophet’s (ﷺ) historical path, taking you from Masjid Quba to Masjid Jummah, mirroring his journey on that first blessed Friday before he entered the heart of Madinah.
Convenience and Comfort
Our private, air-conditioned vehicles allow you to visit these sacred sites at your own pace, with a knowledgeable driver who understands their historical context.
A Complete Itinerary
We seamlessly integrate a visit to Masjid Jummah with other key landmarks like Masjid al-Qiblatain and the site of the Battle of Uhud, offering you a comprehensive and spiritually uplifting experience.
Ready to pray on the very spot where the tradition of Jummah began?
Book Your Madinah Ziyarat Tour Now