Jabal Al-Noor (The Mountain of Light) & The Cave of Hira (Ghar-e-Hira)
The Dawn of Revelation: A Spiritual Journey to the Cave of Hira
Jabal Al-Noor, meaning the “Mountain of Light,” holds a place of unparalleled significance in the history of Islam. It is not just a mountain; it is the sacred location where the very first verses of the Holy Quran were revealed by Allah (SWT) to the Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him).
Located approximately 5 kilometers northeast of Masjid Al-Haram, this mountain houses the Cave of Hira (Ghar-e-Hira). Before his Prophethood, the Prophet (PBUH) frequently retreated to this cave to seek solitude, contemplation (Tafakkur), and worship.
A visit here offers pilgrims a unique opportunity to connect deeply with the beginnings of Islam and walk in the footsteps of the Prophet (PBUH).
The Spiritual Significance:
Where Heaven Met Earth
This event marked the beginning of the divine revelation, which continued over the next 23 years. The first verses revealed were the beginning of Surah Al-Alaq:
“Read in the name of your Lord who created – Created man from a clinging substance. Read, and your Lord is the most Generous – Who taught by the pen – Taught man that which he knew not.”
(Quran 96:1-5)
A Note on Rituals
Pilgrims need to understand that climbing Jabal Al-Noor or entering the Cave of Hira is not a required ritual of Hajj or Umrah. It is a virtuous act and a historical Ziyarat, but your pilgrimage is complete without it. The intention should be to reflect on the history of Islam and the sacrifices of the Prophet (PBUH), not to risk one’s health if physically unable.
The Journey: What to Expect
1. Getting to the Base with Umrah.cab
| Travel Time from Haram | 15–25 minutes (depending on traffic) |
| Vehicle Type | Private, air-conditioned transport |
| Pickup Timing | Flexible — early morning departures (before Fajr) available for sunrise climbs |
2. The Climb: A Test of Endurance and Devotion
| Mountain Height | Approximately 642 meters (2,100 feet) |
| Path Type | Steep, uneven stone steps (1,200–1,750 steps) |
| Difficulty Level | High — a strenuous and demanding hike |
| Climb Duration (One Way) | • Very Fit: 45 min–1 hr • Average: 1 hr 15 min–1.5 hr • Slower Pace/Crowded: Up to 2 hrs |
| Descent Duration | 45–60 minutes |
| Best Time to Climb | Early morning (pre-Fajr) or late afternoon to avoid heat |
We strongly advise pilgrims with heart conditions, respiratory issues, severe knee or back problems, or those who are not accustomed to strenuous activity to avoid the climb.
Gallery: Jabal Al-Noor – The Mountain of Light
The Best Time to Visit Jabal Al-Noor
Highly Recommended: Pre-Dawn (Before Fajr)Why: This is the ideal time. The weather is coolest, and the atmosphere is serene. Climbing in the dark allows you to witness the spectacular sunrise over Makkah. Many pilgrims aim to pray Fajr near the summit. Note: You must bring a good flashlight or headlamp.
Recommended: Late Afternoon (After Asr)Why: The heat begins to subside, giving you enough daylight for the ascent. You may descend around Maghrib.
Strongly Discouraged: Midday (10 AM to 4 PM)Why: The direct sunlight and extreme heat make the climb exhausting and dangerous, significantly increasing the risk of dehydration and heatstroke.
Essential Tips for Pilgrims (Hajjis and Travelers)
Preparation
- Proper Footwear is Mandatory: Wear sturdy, comfortable hiking shoes or trainers with good grip. Do not attempt the climb in slippers or sandals; it is dangerous.
- Hydration: Bring plenty of water (at least one large bottle per person). Drink before you start and take small sips throughout the climb.
- Essential Supplies: Flashlight/Headlamp, Snacks (Dates or energy bars), Small Prayer Mat.
- Travel Light: Only carry essentials in a lightweight backpack to keep your hands free for balance.
During the Climb
- Pace Yourself: Climb slowly and steadily. Take frequent short breaks.
- Go with a Companion: It is advisable not to climb alone, especially in the dark.
- Beware of Monkeys: Sometimes monkeys are present. Please do not feed them and keep your belongings secure.
- Facilities: Facilities are minimal. There are no formal restrooms on the mountain.
- Respect the Environment: Please respect the sanctity of the mountain. Carry all your trash back down with you.
Visiting with Umrah.cab
Our team provides timely pickups aligned with your preferred climbing schedule, comfortable air-conditioned vehicles, and patient drivers who wait at the base while you complete your visit. Every detail is handled, so your experience remains peaceful and rewarding.
Pilgrim Reflections: Climbing the Mountain of Light
Climbing Jabal Al-Noor before dawn was the most humbling experience of my life. Watching the sunrise from near the cave felt like witnessing revelation itself.
Ayesha Malik – Pakistan
The climb is tough but profoundly rewarding. Standing inside Ghar-e-Hira filled me with deep gratitude and awe. Umrah.cab’s early morning pickup made everything easy and safe.
Idris Al-Khalifa – Nigeria
It’s not just a mountain, it’s a journey of the soul. Every step reminded us of the Prophet’s devotion and patience. A must-visit for every pilgrim seeking reflection.
Fatima & Omar Rahman – Canada
